Bounty
Hunter sería el caza
recompensas, tantas veces visto en la TV, en películas del oeste. Esta
profesión aún se conserva en los Estados
Unidos y pueden irrumpir en la casa del sospechoso para realizar el
arresto, aunque esto lleve a riesgosas situaciones de intercambio de disparos.
El famoso cazador de recompensas Duane
"Dog" Chapman arrestó en México
al multimillonario Andrew Luster, hijo de Max
Factor. A diferencia de los policías los bounty hunters no tienen protección legal. En vocabulario:
bounty, bail , bail bonds, bail bondsmen
Several bounty hunters have been arrested for killing
the fugitive or apprehending the wrong individuals…
Duane Lee
"Dog" Chapman Sr. is an
American reality TV star, bounty hunter and…
A bounty hunter is a person who captures
fugitives for a bounty. The
occupation has historically existed in many parts of the world. However, today,
it is found almost exclusively in most of the
United States and its former commonwealth, the Philippines, as the practice is illegal under the laws of most
other countries. Illinois, Kentucky,
Oregon and Wisconsin have
outlawed commercial bail bonds.
Most bounty
hunters are employed by bail bondsmen:
the bounty hunter is usually paid
about 18% of the total bail amount,
but this commission can vary on an individual, case-by-case basis; usually
depending upon the difficulty level of the assignment and the approach used to
exonerate the bail bond. If the
fugitive eludes bail, the bondsman, not the bounty hunter, is responsible for 100% of the total bail amount.
Bounty hunters have varying levels of authority in their duties with
regard to their targets depending on which states they operate in. Barring
restrictions applicable state by state, a bounty
hunter may enter the fugitive's private property without a warrant in order
to execute a re-arrest. A bounty hunter
cannot, however, enter the property of anyone other than the fugitive without a
warrant or the owner's permission.
In some states, bounty hunters do not undergo any formal
training, and are generally unlicensed, only requiring sanction from a bail bondsman to operate. In other
states, however, they are held to varying standards of training and license.
Bounty hunter Duane "Dog" Chapman, star of the TV series Dog the Bounty Hunter, was arrested in Mexico after he apprehended the multi-millionaire rapist and
fugitive Andrew Luster.
Several bounty
hunters have been arrested for killing the fugitive or apprehending the wrong
individuals, mistaking innocent people for fugitives.
Unlike police
officers, they have no legal protections against injuries to non-fugitives and
few legal protections against injuries to their targets.
Max Factor, 1935, demonstrating his device |
Para saber
Duane Lee "Dog" Chapman Sr. is an American
reality TV star, bounty hunter and
former bail bondsman. Chapman achieved international notoriety
as a bounty hunter for his successful
capture of Max Factor heir Andrew Luster in Mexico in 2003 and, the following year, was given his own series, Dog the Bounty Hunter (2004–2012), on A&E.
Vocabulario
A bounty (recompensa) is a payment. Two
modern examples of bounties are the
ones placed for the capture of Saddam
Hussein and his sons by the United
States government and Microsoft's
bounty for computer virus creators.
Saddam Husseim, Wanted for mass murder |
Bail
(fianza) might be a money deposit. Known as a bail bond, an amount of money is posted so that the suspect can be
released from pre-trial detention.
A bail bondsman is any person, agency or
corporation that will act as a surety (a promise) and pledge money or property
as bail (pre-trial restrictions) for
the appearance of a defendant in court.
10 On Your Side: Are bounty hunters above the law?
… real life look
at the lifestyle of a bounty hunter, It´s certainly not the same as Dog, the
famous bounty hunter on cable TV.
—It´s actually
quite violent. Last month 2 bounty hunters were executed in Arizona. Andy tells
us about this high risk job with low pay.
—Bondsmen hire
the bounty hunters because they don’t want to deal with the risks. Those 2 guys
in Arizona, they were ambushed by a man, who shot them execution-style, who saw
them taken away his friends. A bounty hunter catches fugitives called skips for
a monetary reward which is called a bounty. It´s a game of hide-and-seek and if
you´re the bounty hunter sometimes you´ve got to get nasty.
—I go catch
people who skip bond… this is how I feed my family. I carry my weapon up here
when I´m working. I´ve chased people that are driving on suspended license. And
I’ve chased people who have stubbed somebody 42 times.
—Bounty hunter
Matt Arnold has been at this since November 2007. Rob Cheever has been along
for the ride the last 2 years.
—Other days we
just go out and we may hit 8 or 9 houses and get nothing.
—Arnold pulls in
15 to 17 bond skippers a month. Now he´s looking for Michael Scott. He´s failed
to show up in court and he´s now considered a fugitive. First stop, Scott´s
home, where he lives with his girlfriend and his father…
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Suscribite al blog para leer los documentos que vamos
encontrando, traducidos al castellano, sobre los caza recompensas. Por ejemplo: Duane
Chapman Apologizes for Racist Slurs.
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